Social Security Disability in Puerto Rico

1. Work History: You must have worked in jobs covered by Social Security and accumulated enough work credits. Generally, you need 40 credits, 20 of which must have been earned in the last 10 years before your disability began. Younger workers may qualify with fewer credits.
2. Medical Condition Meeting Disability Criteria: Your condition must be severe enough to prevent you from performing any substantial gainful activity. The Social Security Administration (SSA) has a list of medical conditions considered severe enough to prevent a person from performing substantial work.
3. Duration of Disability: Your condition must have lasted or be expected to last at least one year or result in death.

1. Filing an Application: You can apply for SSDI benefits online, by phone, or in person at a local Social Security office.
2. Initial Review: Once you submit your application, the SSA will review your work history and Social Security credits to determine if you qualify technically.
3. Medical Assessment: If you meet the technical requirements, your application will be sent to a state agency called Disability Determination Services (DDS), which will evaluate your medical condition. DDS will review your medical records, and if necessary, request that you undergo an additional medical examination.
4. Decision: DDS will make a decision on whether your condition meets the Social Security disability criteria. If your application is approved, you will begin receiving benefits. If it is denied, you have the right to appeal the decision.

If your application is denied, you have 60 days from the date of the decision to request an appeal. The appeal process has four levels:

1. Reconsideration: A different reviewer at DDS will review your case again.
2. Hearing before an Administrative Law Judge: If your application is denied again, you can request a hearing before an Administrative Law Judge (ALJ), who will review your case and make an independent decision.
3. Appeals Council Review: If you disagree with the ALJ's decision, you can request a review by the Social Security Appeals Council.
4. Federal Court Action: If the Appeals Council also denies your application, you can file a lawsuit in a federal court.

1. Juan's Case: Juan worked for 25 years as a carpenter, but he developed severe arthritis that prevented him from continuing to work. After filing his SSDI application, he was initially rejected, but upon reconsideration, his application was approved due to the severity of his condition.
2. Maria's Case: Maria was diagnosed with multiple sclerosis. Although she could initially work, the progression of her disease eventually prevented her from performing any work activity. After filing her SSDI application, she was approved due to the detailed documentation of her condition and its impact on her ability to work.

1. Detailed Medical Documentation: Make sure to provide all relevant medical documentation supporting your disability condition.
2. Consistent Follow-Up: Stay in touch with the Social Security office and ensure they have all the necessary information for your case.
3. Consider Legal Assistance: A lawyer specializing in Social Security disability can help you navigate the process and increase your chances of success.
4. Be Patient: The application and appeal process can be long and frustrating. Stay calm and persist with your case.

In summary, qualifying for SSDI benefits requires meeting certain work and disability criteria. While the process can be complex and challenging, a clear understanding of the requirements and a proactive approach can help you navigate the system and obtain the support you need.

Call us or send us a text now at 787-344-9219 to discuss your medical conditions or to set up a free appointment with our Social Security Disability Lawyers.